A Study of Teclistamab in Combination With Daratumumab Subcutaneously (SC) (Tec-Dara) Versus Daratumumab SC, Pomalidomide, and Dexamethasone (DPd) or Daratumumab SC, Bortezomib, and Dexamethasone (DVd) in Participants With Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma

Study Purpose

The purpose of this study is to compare the efficacy of teclistamab daratumumab (Tec-Dara) with daratumumab subcutaneously (SC) in combination with pomalidomide and dexamethasone (DPd) or daratumumab SC in combination with bortezomib and dexamethasone (DVd).

Recruitment Criteria

Accepts Healthy Volunteers Healthy volunteers are participants who do not have a disease or condition, or related conditions or symptoms	No
Study Type An interventional clinical study is where participants are assigned to receive one or more interventions (or no intervention) so that researchers can evaluate the effects of the interventions on biomedical or health-related outcomes. An observational clinical study is where participants identified as belonging to study groups are assessed for biomedical or health outcomes. Searching Both is inclusive of interventional and observational studies.	Interventional
Eligible Ages	18 Years and Over
Gender	All

More Inclusion & Exclusion Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

- Documented multiple myeloma as defined by the criteria: a.

multiple myeloma diagnosis according to the International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) diagnostic criteria, b. measurable disease at screening as defined by any of the following: 1) serum M-protein level greater than or equal to (>=) 0.5 gram per deciliter (g/dL); or 2) urine M-protein level >=200 milligrams (mg)/24 hours; or 3) serum immunoglobulin free light chain >=10 mg/dL and abnormal serum immunoglobulin kappa lambda free light chain ratio.

- Received 1 to 3 prior line(s) of antimyeloma therapy including a proteasome inhibitor (PI) and lenalidomide; a.

participants who have received only 1 line of prior line of antimyeloma therapy must be lenalidomide refractory. Stable disease or progression on or within 60 days of the last dose of lenalidomide given as maintenance will meet this criterion.

- Documented evidence of progressive disease based on investigator's determination of response by IMWG criteria on or after their last regimen.

- Have an eastern cooperative oncology group (ECOG) performance status score of 0, 1, or 2 at screening and prior to the start of administration of study treatment.

- Have clinical laboratory values within the specified range.

Exclusion Criteria:

- Contraindications or life-threatening allergies, hypersensitivity, or intolerance to any study drug or its excipients.

Additional exclusion criteria pertaining to specific study drugs include: 1. A participant is not eligible to receive daratumumab subcutaneous (SC) in combination with pomalidomide and dexamethasone (DPd) as control therapy if any of the following are present: 1) Contraindications or life-threatening allergies, hypersensitivity, or intolerance to pomalidomide, 2) Disease that is considered refractory to pomalidomide per IMWG, 2. A participant is not eligible to receive daratumumab SC in combination with bortezomib and dexamethasone (DVd) as control therapy if any of the following are present: 1) Contraindications or life-threatening allergies, hypersensitivity, or intolerance to bortezomib, 2) Grade 1 peripheral neuropathy with pain or Grade >= 2 peripheral neuropathy as defined by National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI-CTCAE) Version 5.0, 3) Disease that is considered refractory to bortezomib per IMWG, 4) Received a strong cytochromes P450 (CYP3A4) inducer within 5 half-lives prior to randomization.

- Received any prior B cell maturation antigen (BCMA)-directed therapy.

- Has disease that is considered refractory to an anti-cluster of differentiation 38 (CD38) monoclonal antibody per IMWG.

- Received a cumulative dose of corticosteroids equivalent to >=140 mg of prednisone within 14 days before randomization.

- Received a live, attenuated vaccine within 4 weeks before randomization.

- Plasma cell leukemia at the time of screening, Waldenström's macroglobulinemia, POEMS syndrome (polyneuropathy, organomegaly, endocrinopathy, M-protein, and skin changes), or primary amyloid light chain amyloidosis

Trial Details

Trial ID: This trial id was obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov, a service of the U.S. National Institutes of Health, providing information on publicly and privately supported clinical studies of human participants with locations in all 50 States and in 196 countries.	NCT05083169
Phase Phase 1: Studies that emphasize safety and how the drug is metabolized and excreted in humans. Phase 2: Studies that gather preliminary data on effectiveness (whether the drug works in people who have a certain disease or condition) and additional safety data. Phase 3: Studies that gather more information about safety and effectiveness by studying different populations and different dosages and by using the drug in combination with other drugs. Phase 4: Studies occurring after FDA has approved a drug for marketing, efficacy, or optimal use.	Phase 3
Lead Sponsor The sponsor is the organization or person who oversees the clinical study and is responsible for analyzing the study data.	Janssen Research & Development, LLC
Principal Investigator The person who is responsible for the scientific and technical direction of the entire clinical study.	Janssen Research & Development, LLC Clinical Trial
Principal Investigator Affiliation	Janssen Research & Development, LLC
Agency Class Category of organization(s) involved as sponsor (and collaborator) supporting the trial.	Industry
Overall Status	Recruiting
Countries	Argentina, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, China, Denmark, France, Germany, Greece, Italy, Japan, Korea, Republic of, Netherlands, Poland, Russian Federation, Spain, Sweden, Taiwan, Turkey, United Kingdom, United States
Conditions The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied.	Multiple Myeloma

Additional Details

Teclistamab is a novel B-cell maturation antigen (BCMA) bispecific antibody that is being evaluated to treat participants with multiple myeloma, an incurable malignant plasma cell disorder. The primary hypothesis of this study is that Tec-Dara will significantly improve progression free survival (PFS) compared with investigator's choice of DPd/DVd in participants with relapsed refractory multiple myeloma. Approximately 560 participants will be randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to receive either Tec-Dara (Arm A) or investigator's choice of DPd/DVd (Arm B). The study will be conducted in 3 phases: Screening Phase, Treatment Phase, and Follow-up Phase. Participants will be treated until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or other reasons to discontinue the study. Disease evaluation will occur every cycle. Safety will be assessed throughout the study. Efficacy will be assessed using International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) criteria. The overall duration of the study will be approximately 5 years.

Arms & Interventions

Arms

Experimental: Arm A: Teclistamab-daratumumab (Tec-Dara)

Participants will receive teclistamab and daratumumab by subcutaneous (SC) injection. Step-up doses of teclistamab will be given prior to the first full dose.

Experimental: Arm B: DPd or DVd

Participants will be randomized either to daratumumab, pomalidomide, dexamethasone (DPd) treatment to receive daratumumab SC injection; pomalidomide orally; dexamethasone orally or intravenously, or to Daratumumab, Bortezomib, Dexamethasone (DVd) treatment to receive daratumumab SC injection; bortezomib SC injection, and dexamethasone orally or intravenously.

Interventions

Drug: - Daratumumab

Daratumumab will be administered SC injection.

Drug: - Pomalidomide

Pomalidomide will be administered orally.

Drug: - Dexamethasone

Dexamethasone will be administered orally or intravenously.

Drug: - Bortezomib

Bortezomib will be administered SC injection.

Drug: - Teclistamab

Teclistamab will be administered SC injection.

Contact a Trial Team

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University of Alabama Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama

Status

Recruiting

Address

University of Alabama Birmingham

Birmingham, Alabama, 35294

Site Contact

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