Itacitinib With High-dose Posttransplantation Cyclophosphamide in Older Patients

Study Purpose

This research is being done to learn whether drug called itacitinib, which is a novel inflammation- and immune-lowering drug (immunosuppressant), can be given before and after non-myeloablative peripheral blood stem cell transplantation (PBSCT; also known as a 'mini' transplant) to help prevent certain complications such as cytokine release syndrome (CRS) for patients with blood cancers, using peripheral blood from a relative. The investigators will also examine if by using itacitinib the investigators can reduce the duration of MMF (other immune suppressive drug administration posttransplant).

Recruitment Criteria

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Healthy volunteers are participants who do not have a disease or condition, or related conditions or symptoms

No
Study Type

An interventional clinical study is where participants are assigned to receive one or more interventions (or no intervention) so that researchers can evaluate the effects of the interventions on biomedical or health-related outcomes.


An observational clinical study is where participants identified as belonging to study groups are assessed for biomedical or health outcomes.


Searching Both is inclusive of interventional and observational studies.

Interventional
Eligible Ages 60 Years and Over
Gender All
More Inclusion & Exclusion Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • - Presence of a suitable related, HLA-haploidentical (partially mismatched) stem cell donor.
  • - Eligible diagnoses: 1.
Acute leukemias in complete remission with minimal residual disease. 2. Myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) with at least one poor-risk feature. 3. Chronic myelomonocytic leukemia with at least one poor-risk feature. 4. T-cell PLL in PR or better prior to transplantation. 5. Tyrosine kinase-refractory CML in first chronic phase, TKI-intolerant CML in first chronic phase, or CML in second or subsequent chronic phase. 6. Philadelphia chromosome negative myeloproliferative disease (including myelofibrosis) 7. Multiple myeloma or plasma cell leukemia with a PR or better to the last treatment regimen.
  • - Age ≥ 60 years.
  • - Adequate end-organ function as measured by: 1.
Left ventricular ejection fraction ≥ 35% or shortening fraction > 25% 2. Bilirubin ≤ 3.0 mg/dL (unless due to Gilbert's syndrome or hemolysis), and ALT and AST ≤ 5 x ULN. 3. FEV1 and FVC ≥ 40% of predicted.
  • - ECOG performance status ≤ 2 or Karnofsky score ≥ 60.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • - No active extramedullary leukemia or known active CNS involvement by malignancy.
  • - Any previous autologous HSCT must have occurred at least 3 months prior to start of conditioning.
  • - No previous allogeneic HSCT.
  • - Not pregnant or breast-feeding.
  • - No uncontrolled infection.
  • - No known HIV infection.
- No active replicating HBV or HCV infection detected by PCR that requires treatment or at risk for HBV reactivation (positive HBsAg)

Trial Details

Trial ID:

This trial id was obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov, a service of the U.S. National Institutes of Health, providing information on publicly and privately supported clinical studies of human participants with locations in all 50 States and in 196 countries.

NCT05823571
Phase

Phase 1: Studies that emphasize safety and how the drug is metabolized and excreted in humans.

Phase 2: Studies that gather preliminary data on effectiveness (whether the drug works in people who have a certain disease or condition) and additional safety data.

Phase 3: Studies that gather more information about safety and effectiveness by studying different populations and different dosages and by using the drug in combination with other drugs.

Phase 4: Studies occurring after FDA has approved a drug for marketing, efficacy, or optimal use.

Phase 1
Lead Sponsor

The sponsor is the organization or person who oversees the clinical study and is responsible for analyzing the study data.

Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins
Principal Investigator

The person who is responsible for the scientific and technical direction of the entire clinical study.

Ivana Gojo, MD
Principal Investigator Affiliation Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins
Agency Class

Category of organization(s) involved as sponsor (and collaborator) supporting the trial.

Other, Industry
Overall Status Recruiting
Countries United States
Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied.

Leukemia, Acute, Myelodysplastic Syndromes, Myelomonocytic Leukemia, Chronic, T-cell Prolymphocytic Leukemia, CML, Myeloproliferative Disorders, Multiple Myeloma, Plasma Cell Leukemia
Additional Details

The NMA PBSC haplo transplant is associated with a higher risk of morbidity and mortality from the cytokine (IL-6 and others)-driven CRS and perhaps higher incidence of acute and chronic GVHD compared to bone marrow (BM) haplo allografting with post-transplant cyclophosphamide (PTCy). Notably, severe CRS (grade 3 and higher) appears to be more common in older patients (≥ 60 years) and is associated with significantly higher non-relapse mortality (NRM) in this patient group. Itacitinib has demonstrated safety, tolerability, ability to inhibit cytokines, including IL-6. Data also suggest that itacitinib can be administered safely in peri- and post-transplant period in the setting of Posttransplant CY immune prophylaxis and haploPBSCT with no evidence of delayed engraftment or delayed count recovery, with significant reduction in CRS compared to historical control, and a low rate of aGVHD, cGVHD, and NRM, and with no increase in relapse risk. Thus, the investigators propose a clinical study in which itacitinib will be used prophylactically in recipients age 60 years and older to prevent development of severe CRS, reduce severe CRS-associated NRM, and the incidence of severe GVHD, thus allowing further reduction in posttransplant immunosuppression therapy after PTCy-based NMA related partially-mismatched PB allografting.

Arms & Interventions

Arms

Experimental: Itacitinib

Itacitinib will be given at 200 mg orally daily from day -3 to day 90. Itacitinib will be given in conjunction with one of four different regimens for immunosuppression. These 4 regimens are listed in Table 2, Section 5.2 of the protocol. Itacitinib may continue beyond day +90 if there is GVHD. NOTE: If patient develops GVHD requiring treatment after all immune suppression, including itacitinib, is stopped on day +90, the itacitinib will not be restarted and the patient will be treated per standard of care.

Interventions

Drug: - Itacitinib

A standard 3+3 design will be used to evaluate the safety of itacitinib plus different immunosuppression regimens. This study has four predefined Regimens that will be explored in the optimal Regimen-finding phase and are listed in Table 2 of the protocol. Itacitinib will be given in conjunction with each of four different regimens for immunosuppression. Regimen 1 is the current standard for our BMT patients, with a duration of MMF from day 5-35. Regimen 2 will decrease the duration of MMF from 35 to day 25. Regimen 3 will decrease the duration of MMF from 35 to day 15. Regimen 4 will eliminate MMF altogether. We will start with Regimen 1, which combines itacitinib with the current standard of immunosuppression. Progression through cohorts (Regimens) will be based on a standard 3+3 design to find the optimal regimen.

Contact a Trial Team

If you are interested in learning more about this trial, find the trial site nearest to your location and contact the site coordinator via email or phone. We also strongly recommend that you consult with your healthcare provider about the trials that may interest you and refer to our terms of service below.

Baltimore, Maryland

Status

Recruiting

Address

Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins

Baltimore, Maryland, 21231

Site Contact

Ivana Gojo, MD

igojo1@jh.edu

410-502-8775